console | 词义 | ① to give comfort or sympathy to sb who is unhappy or disappointed 安慰,抚慰,慰藉 ② (机器,电子设备等的)控制台,操纵台,仪表板 |
consolidate | 词义 | ① to make a position of power or success stronger so that it is more likely to continue 使加强;使巩固 ② to join things together into one; to be joined into one (使)结合成一体,合并 |
desolate | 词义 | ① empty and without people , making you feel sad or frightened 无人居住的,荒无人烟的,荒凉的 ② very lonely and unhappy 孤独凄凉的,不幸的,忧伤的 ③ to make sb feel sad and without hope; to make a place seem empty and sad 使感到悲惨、凄凉、绝望;使(某地)荒无人烟 |
solar | 词义 | ① of or connected with the sun 太阳的 ② using the suns energy 太阳能的 |
sole | 词义 | ① only ;single 仅有的,惟一的 ② belonging to one person or group ; not shared 独占的;专有的;全权处理的 ③脚掌,脚底(板);鞋底,袜底;胶底鞋 (rubbersoled shoes) ④ to repair a shoe by replacing the sole 给(鞋)换底 |
例句 | Few Americans attribute this solely to such obvious causes as a devalued dollar or the turning of the business cycle. 很少有美国人将此仅仅归因于美元贬值或商业周期循环这些显而易见的原因。 (2000 阅读 Text 1) | |
solemn | 词义 | ① not happy or smiling ;looking very serious (人)冷峻的,表情严肃的 ② done ,said ,etc in a very serious and sincere way 庄严的,郑重的 ③ performed in a serious way (宗教礼仪或正式场合)庄严的,隆重的 |
solidarity | 词义 | support by one person or group of people for another because they share feelings, opinions, aims, etc 团结,齐心协力,相互支持[+(with sb)] |
solitary | 词义 | ① done alone; without other people 独自(做)的;单独的 ② enjoying being alone; frequently spending time alone (人或动物)喜欢(或惯于)独处的 ③ alone; with no other people or things around 孤零零的,孤单的,单个的 ④ only one; single 唯一的,仅有的 ⑤ a punishment in which a prisoner is kept alone in a separate cell 单独监禁;单独禁闭 [近solitary confinement ] ⑥ a person who chooses to live alone 独居者;隐士 |
solo | 词义 | ① done by one person alone, without anyone helping them 独自(做)的,单独的 ② connected with or played as a musical solo 独唱的独奏的 ③ done by one person alone 独自地 ④ 独唱,独舞,单人表演 ⑤ a flight in which the pilot flies alone without an instructor单飞 |
dissolve | 词义 | ① to (make a solid) mix with a liquid and become part of it (使)(固体)溶解[+(sth) (in sth)] ② to (make sth) disappear(使)消失,消除 ③ to remove or destroy sth, esp. by a chemical process; to be destroyed in this way (以化学手段)除去,毁坏;(被)破坏[+(sth) (away)] ④ to officially end a marriage, business agreement or parliament 解除(婚姻关系),终止(商业协议);解散(议会) ⑤ to suddenly start laughing, crying, etc禁不住(笑起来或哭起来等)[+into laughter, tears, etc] |
resolution | 词义 | ① a formal statement of an opinion agreed on by a committee or a council, esp. by means of a vote正式决定,决议 ② a firm decision to do or not to do sth决定,决心[+(to do sth)] ③ the quality of being resolute or determined有决心,坚决[近resolve] ④ the act of solving or settling a problem, dispute, etc(问题、纷争等的)解决,消除 ⑤(屏幕等的)清晰度,分辨率 |
resolve | 词义 | ① (of a committee, meeting, etc) to reach a decision by means of a formal vote(委员会、会议等)做出决定,表决[+to do/that] ② to make a firm decision to do sth 决定,决心[+(on sth), +to do/that] ③ to find a satisfactory solution to a problem or difficulty解决(问题或困难) ④ strong determination to achieve sth 决心,坚定的信念[+(to do sth)] [近resolution] |
solve | 词义 | ① to find a way of dealing with a problem or difficult situation解决,处理 ② to find the correct answer or explanation for sth 解答,破解 |
philosophy | 词义 | ① 哲学;哲学体系,思想体系 ② a set of beliefs or an attitude to life that guides sbs behavior人生哲学,生活信条(或态度) |
sophisticated | 词义 | ① having a lot of experience of the world and knowing about fashion, culture and other things that people think are socially important见多识广的,老练的 ② (of a machine, system, etc)clever and complicated in the way that it works or is presented复杂巧妙的,先进的 ③(of a person)able to understand difficult or complicated ideas水平高的,在行的[反unsophisticated] |
aspect | 词义 | ① a particular part or feature of a situation, an idea, a problem, etc; a way in which it maybe considered方面,层面 ② the appearance of sth or sb样子,外观,外表 ③ the direction in which sth faces; the side of a building which faces a particular direction朝向,方位 |
despise | 词义 | 鄙视,蔑视 |
despite | 词义 | used to show that sth happened or is true in spite of sth不管,尽管,任凭 |
expect | 词义 | to think or believe that sth will happen or that sb will do sth预料,预期[+sth, +(sb/sth) to do] ② [常用进行时]to be waiting for sb/sth to arrive期待,盼望[+sb/sth (to do)] ③ to demand that sb will do sth because it is their duty要求,指望[+sth (of/from sb), +(sb) to do] ④ [不用于进行时]used when you think sth is probably true猜想,认为[+(that)] |
inspect | 词义 | ① to look closely at sth/sb, esp. to check that everything is satisfactory检查,查看,审视[+sth/sb (for sth)][近examine] ② to officially visit somewhere in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable视察 |
perspective | 词义 | ① a particular attitude towards sth; a way of thinking about sth态度,观点;思考方法[+(on sth)] ② the ability to think about problems and decisions in a reasonable way客观判断力,权衡轻重的能力 ③ a view, esp. one in which you can see far into the distance景观,远景 ④ (艺术)透视法 |
| Not everyone sees that process in perspective. It is important to do so.并不是每一个人都能正确地看待(通信革命的发展)这一进程,而做到这一点是非常重要的。(2002知识运用) | ||
prospect | 词义 | ① the possibility that sth will happen可能性,希望[+(of sth/that)] ② an idea of what might or will happen in the future展望,设想[+(of sth)] ③ the chances of being successful成功的机会,前景,前途[+(for/of sth)] ④ a person who is likely to be successful in a competition(竞赛中的)有望获胜者[+(for sth)] ⑤ a wide view of a area of land, etc风景,景色 ⑥ to search an area for gold, minerals, oil, etc勘探,探矿[+(for sth)] |
例句 | That's a prospect that horrifies Net purists.一想到(商业促销会充斥着电脑屏幕)就让网络净化者感到不安。(1999阅读Text 2) | |
respect | 词义 | ① 尊敬,尊重,重视,维护[+(for sb/sth)][反disrespect] ② a particular aspect or detail of sth(事物的)方面,细节 ③ 尊敬,尊重 ④ to be careful about sth慎重对待,尊重 ⑤ to agree not to break a law, principle, etc遵守,不违背(法律、规则等) |
retrospective | 词义 | ① thinking about or connected with sth that happened in the past回顾的,涉及以往的 ②(新的法律或决定)有追溯效力的 ③(艺术家作品)回顾展 |
spectacle | 词义 | ① 眼镜,要用复数,才是眼镜哦! ② a performance, event, sight, view, etc that is very impressive and exciting to look at精彩的表演,壮观的场面(景象) ③ an unusual or surprising sight or situation that attracts a lot of attention奇特的现象,出人意外的情况 |
spectrum | 词义 | ① 光谱,声谱,波谱,频谱 ② a complete or wide range of related qualities, ideas, etc范围,各层次 |
speculate | 词义 | ① to form an opinion about sth without knowing all the details or facts推测,猜测[+about/on sth, +wh/that] ② to buy goods, property, shares, etc, hoping to make a profit when you sell them, but with the risk of losing money投机,做投机买卖[+(in/on sth)] |
suspect | 词义 | ① to have an idea that sth is probably true or likely to happen, esp. sth bad, but without having definite proof疑有,觉得(尤指坏事可能属实或发生)[+sth/that] ② to not trust sth怀疑,不信任 ③ to have an idea that sb is guilt of sth, without having definite proof怀疑(某人有罪)[+sb (of sth] ④ a person who is suspected of a crime or of having done sth wrong嫌疑犯,可疑对象 ⑤ that may be false and that can not be relied on不可信的,靠不住的 ⑥ that you suspect to be dangerous or illegal有违法嫌疑的,可能有危险的 |
suspicion | 词义 | ① a feeling or belief that sth is true感觉,看法[+(that)] ② the feeling that you can not trust sb/sth猜疑,不放心[近mistrust] ③ a feeling that sb has done sth wrong, illegal or dishonest怀疑,嫌疑[+(that)] ④ a small amount of sth少许,一点儿[+of sth][近hint] |
spy | 词义 | ①间谍,密探 ② to collect secret information about another country, organization or person从事间谍活动,搜集情报[+(on sth)] ③ to suddenly see or notice sb/sth突然看见,发现 |




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