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标题: 趴趴兵营之同型词归类15 [打印本页]

作者: tyropapa 时间: 10-3-28 19:28
标题: 趴趴兵营之同型词归类15

注：
活动内容：
a.填补一下相应单词的中文释义（有一词多义的其他词义也请给出），市场统一零售价5考元一个释义
b.每个单词下面的例句有兴趣有时间翻译的同学也可翻译一下方便他人，市场统一零售价10考元一个句子翻译
c.有任何想法烦请大家提出来，大家一起提高O(∩_∩)O

本期词汇：
allocate • set • assign • allot
These words all mean to give sth officially to sb/sth for a particular purpose.

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS
►  to allocate/set/assign/allot sth  for  sth
►  to allocate/assign/allot sth  to  sb
►  to allocate/assign/allot (a)  room/space/seats/resources/time/day/task
►  to allocate/assign a  duty/responsibility
►  to allocate/allot  money/funds
►  to allocate/set/assign  work
►  to set/assign  homework
►  to allocate/assign sth  randomly

allocate [ T ] ( rather formal )
to give sb part of sth (such as an amount of time, space or money), as a share of what is available; to decide that sth should be used for a particular purpose
A large sum has been  allocated  for buying new books for the library.
More resources are being  allocated  to the project.

set [ T ]
to give sb a task or test
What books have been set  ( = are to be studied )  for the English course?

assign [ T ] ( rather formal )
to give sb sth that they can use, or a task or responsibility
The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children.
The teacher assigned each of the children a different task.

allot [ T ]
to allocate sth
I managed to complete the test within the  time allotted .
How much money has been allotted to us?

NOTE allocate  or  allot?
Allocate  is used far more than  allot  in business-related contexts. Companies and managers  allocate money, funds, resources, time  or  a percentage of the budget  to projects;
space, classrooms, tasks  and  seats  are  allotted  to people in more general, everyday situations.

作者: magic9901 时间: 10-3-29 11:38
标题: 学习了，请指正
set [ T ] 设置
to give sb a task or test
给某人一个任务或者测试
What books have been set ( = are to be studied ) for the English course?
英语课程用什么教材？（要研究的英语课程用什么书？）
assign [ T ] ( rather formal )
分配（不正式）
to give sb sth that they can use,
or a task or responsibility
给某人他们能用的某事，或者一个任务，或者职责
The teacher assigned a different task
to each of the children.
老师把不同的任务分配给每一个孩子。
The teacher assigned each of the children
a different task.
老师给每一个孩子都分配了不同的任务。

作者: 考研必胜之TCWG 时间: 10-4-27 17:48
how about \"distribute\"?

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