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目录 封面
内容简介
目录
第一部分 历年真题
2015年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
2014年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
2013年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
2012年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
2011年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
2010年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
第二部分 章节题库
第一章 阅读理解（四选一）
第二章 阅读理解（七选五）
第三章 完型填空
第四章 语法填空
第五章 短文改错
第六章 书面表达
第三部分 模拟试题
2016年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）模拟试题及详解（一）
2016年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）模拟试题及详解（二）
内容简介
全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。
具体如下：
第一部分为历年真题。精选最近六年（2011～2016）考试真题，系统自动评分，既可以体验真实考试，也可以测试自己的水平。每道真题均提供名师详细解析。最新历年真题，可免费升级获得。
第二部分为章节题库。按照最新的考试题型的章目编排，共分为阅读理解（四选一）、阅读理解（七选五）、语法填空和书面表达等6章。
第三部分为模拟试题。由高考英语辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测，其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。
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第一部分 历年真题
2015年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷II）真题及详解
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it now?
A. 9:10
B. 9:50
C. 10:00
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中男士说火车10点出发，而他还有50分钟。因此推断现在是9点10分。故答案选A。
【听力原文】
W: What time isyour train leaving?
M: It leaves at10. I’ve got 50 minutes left.
W: You’d betterhurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.
2.What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It’s nice
B. It’s warm
C. It’s cold
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中男士认为天气很好，而女士认为有点冷，她觉得更暖和一点好。故答案选C。
【听力原文】
M: Nice whetherwe’re having! Don’t you think?
W: No, it is toocold.
M: I think it isjust right.
W: I’d prefer afew degrees warmer.
3.What will the man do?
A. Attend ameeting
B. Give alecture
C. Leave hisoffice
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】录音中男士说他必须在15分钟之内到办公室，否则开会迟到了。故答案选A。
【听力原文】
M: Now, let’sstop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in 15 minutes. Or I’ll belate for a meeting.
W: OK. Bye!
4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard
B. Worth taking
C. Very easy
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】录音中男士认为课程太难了，而女士认为他们会从中受益很多。因此该课程是值得学习的。故答案选B。
【听力原文】
M: This courseis really difficult.
W: I don’t thinkit’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it.
M: So you’retaking it, too.
W: That’s true.
5.What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder.
B. Apologize toher.
C. Turn off theradio.
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】录音中女士让男士把收音机关掉，因为她没办法思考。故答案选C。
【听力原文】
W: Could youturn that off? I can’t hear myself think!
M: What?
W: The radio.
M: Oh, sorry.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Fivedays.
B. Oneweek.
C. Two weeks.
7.Where did Michael go last year?
A.Russia.
B.Norway.
C.India.
【答案及解析】
6.B 录音中Michael说他去中国待了一个星期，去印度待了5天。故答案选B。
7.A 录音中男士说去年夏天去了俄罗斯，目前还没有去过挪威。故答案选A。
【录音原文】
W: Hi, Michael! I heard you just came backfrom a holiday?
M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China and 5 days in India.
W: You do travel a lot, don’t you? Lastyear, you went to Norway, right?
M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken
B. Fish.
C. Eggs.
9.What are the speakers going to do?
A. Cookdinner.
B. Go shopping.
C. Orderdishes.
【答案及解析】
8.B 录音中Sally提到她不喜欢鸡肉和鸡蛋，但是喜欢所有的鱼和蔬菜。故答案选B。
9.C 录音最后男士说看菜单。因此可推断出他们要点菜了。故答案选C。
【录音原文】
M: Sally, do you like seafood?
W: Yes, of course.
M: Is there anything you especially like?
W: Well, I really don’t know. I can neverremember the names.
M: OK. Is there any food you don’t eat?
W: Well, I don’t eat chicken, and I don’t like eggs, either. But Ilike all kinds of fish and vegetables.
M: Then, let’s look at the menu, and seewhat they’ve got.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10.Where are the speakers?
A. In ahospital.
B. In theoffice.
C. Athome.
11.When is the report due?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. NextMonday.
12. What does George suggest Stephanie dowith the report?
A. Improve it.
B. Hand it inlater.
C. Leave it withhim.
【答案及解析】
10.B 录音谈论的是女士交报告的问题，可知该对话发生在办公室。因此答案选B。
11.A 录音中男士说今天是周三，而女士说明天要交报告，因此明天是周四。故答案选A。
12.B 录音中男士给女士的建议是向Ms. Jenkins说明一下周五再交报告。故答案选B。
【听力原文】
M: You look pale, Stephanie! What’s wrong?
W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t gotmuch sleep this past week, and I feel tired.
M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?
W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report to do tomorrow. Ms.Jenkins means it for the board meeting next Monday.
M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins andask if you can hand it on Friday morning?
W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just needa good sleep. Thanks, George.
M: If you need any help for the report,just let me know.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationshipbetween the speakers?
A. Salespersonand customer.
B. Homeowner andcleaner.
C. Husband andwife.
14. What kind of apartment do the speakersprefer?
A. One with twobedrooms.
B. One withoutfurniture.
C. One near amarket.
15. How much rent should one pay for theone-bedroom apartment?
A.＄350
B. ＄400
C. ＄415
16. Where is the apartment the speakerswould like to see?
A. On Lake Street
B. OnMarket
C. On South Street.
【答案与解析】
13.C 从录音中第一句可知，女士叫男士“亲爱的”，因此排除A项和B项。故答案选C。
14.A 录音中反复提到两居室的房子，而在录音最后夫妇二人也选定了一个两居室的房子准备去看看。故答案选A。
15.B 录音中男士一开始提到的房子就是一居室的，房租是400美元。故答案选B。
16.C 录音最后夫妇二人决定去看的房子在South Street上。故答案选C。
【听力原文】
W: Anything interesting in the paper today,dear?
M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here isone for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice,near Lake Street.
W: Yeah, let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh,here is one on Market Street. It’s a real bargain. Only 350 dollars. But itdoesn’t have any furniture.
M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all thefurniture.
W: Oh, here is another one for just over four hundred dollars. Thissounds very interesting. It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area!
M: Yes, it’s quiet. Did you say twobedrooms?
W: Yes, at 415 dollars.
M: Why don’t we go and have a look?
W: OK, I’ll give them a call.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What percentage of the world’s teaexports go to Britain?
A. Almost15%
B. About30%
C. Over 40%
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most Britishpeople drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastesmuch better with milk.
C. Tea with milkis healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for eachtea?
A. Teatasters.
B. Teaexporters.
C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talkingabout?
A. The life oftea tasters.
B. Afternoon teain Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
【答案与解析】
17.B 录音中提到“About 30 percent of the world’s export of tea makes its way toLondon”，大约有30%的茶叶出口到伦敦。因此答案选B。
18.A 问题是品茶员与牛奶一起喝的原因。录音中提到“since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea”，这是因为大多数英国人都是这样喝茶的。因此，答案选A。
19.A 录音最后提到由品茶员来决定每一种茶叶的价钱。因此，答案选A。
20.C 录音中第一段话介绍的是伦敦茶叶贸易中心，第二段话介绍的是伦敦茶叶贸易中心里试喝茶叶的的盛况。两段话都离不开伦敦的茶叶贸易中心。故答案选C。
【录音原文】
Look at thispicture. It’s the London Tea Trade Centre. As you can see, it is on the NorthBank of the River Thames. It is the center of an important industry in theeveryday life of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Everyman, woman and child over ten years of age, has an average over four cups aday, or some one thousand five hundred cups annually. About 30 percent of theworld’s export of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far thelargest importer of tea in the world.
Now in thesecond picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before is
t is sold. Here, different types of tea aretasted by skilled tea-tasters before they are sold at each week’s tea sale. It’samazing to see them at work! Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a lineon a long table. The tasters generally taste tea with milk, since that is howthe majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the linewith surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair pricefor each tea. After that, they…
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My colortelevision has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a littleover a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthdayinstead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me intobuying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaperadvertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid, Theset worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it onuntil stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got anychannels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.
Then I starteddeveloping a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, whencertain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a fewseconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid ofit, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes thistechnique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to removethe sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.
When neither ofthese methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for thenoise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and itstopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the setis working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.
21. Why did the author say he was fooledinto buying the TV set?
A. He got anolder model than he had expected.
B. He couldn’treturn it when it was broken.
C. He could havebought it at a lower price.
D. He failed tofind any movie shows on it.
22. Which of the following can best replacethe phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?
A. ended alltheir programs
B. provided fewerchannels
C. changed tocommercials
D. showedall-night movies
23. How did the author finally get his TVset working again?
A. By shaking andhitting it.
B. By turning iton and off.
C. By switchingchannels.
D. By having itrepaired.
24. How does the author sound when tellingthe story?
A. Curious.
B. Anxious.
C. Cautious.
D. Humorous.
【答案与解析】
21.C 细节理解题。由题干中关键词fool定位至文章第一段第三句话“I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, Irealized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set atseventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”句意是当我看到报纸上比我买的少75美元的时候，我感觉我上当了。故正确答案选C。
22.A 细节理解题。由题干定位至文章第一段。首先根据句意，这台电视工作的如此之美妙，当我第一次抬它进家门的时候，以至于我一直开着它，直到晚上都没节目了。并且由“Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or Iwould never have gotten to bed.”可知，幸运的是，我不用整晚看电影了，否则我无法入眠。由此可知，sign off意思为“没有了”。故正确答案选A。
23.D 细节理解题。问题是作者最后（finally）是如何把电视修好的。而选项A，B，C都是作者自己采用过的修电视方法。根据文章最后一段，可知作者修电视机花费了62美元。故正确答案选D。
24.D 推理判断题。问题是问作者在讲这个故事的时候的语气。根据文章第二段、第三段的细节，如练肌肉、打电视、修的时候花的一大笔钱等不难看出作者非常幽默。故答案选D。
B
Your house mayhave an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home couldplay a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can makeyour environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways toturn your home into part of diet plan.
Open thecurtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourageovereating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly litplaces-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enoughwindow light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.
Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who atemeals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or redroom. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while coldcolors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.
Don’t forget theclock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those whorush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to makedinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down toeat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes youless likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize thedishes, big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When wechoose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’llpour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinnyglass.
25. The text is especially helpful forthose who care about_______.
A. their homecomforts
B. their bodyshape
C. house buying
D. healthy diets
26. A home environment in blue can helppeople_________.
A. digest foodbetter
B. reduce foodintake
C. burn morecalories
D. regain theirappetites
27. What are people advised to do atmealtimes?
A. Eatquickly.
B. Play fastmusic.
C. Use smallerspoons.
D. Turn down thelights.
28. What can be a suitable title for thetest?
A. Is Your HouseMaking You Fat?
B. Ways ofServing Dinner
C. Effects ofSelf-Consciousness
D. Is Your HomeEnvironment Relaxing?
【答案与解析】
25.B 主旨大意题。首先由题干可知，这篇文章对一些人特别有帮助。其次，由整篇文章可知，全文主要围绕着figure，即体型这一词来展开。因此，正确答案为B。
26.B 细节理解题。由题干中blue一词定位至文章第三段。由“people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less thanthose in a yellow or red room”可知，在蓝色房间里吃饭的人们比黄房子、红房子里吃饭的人要少消耗33%。因此，正确答案为B。
27.C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes… to rush through a meal”可知，文章建议吃饭时间至少为30分钟，而且可以播放轻松的音乐减慢吃饭的速度。因此可首先排除A项和B项。其次根据文章最后一段第一句可知，文章建议缩小餐具的尺寸，因此C项正确。由文章第二段第一句可知，文章建议开灯，故排除D项。因此，正确答案为C。
28.A 主旨大意题。从全文可看出，文章是围绕健康饮食和室内环境的关系展开的。因此A项正确。B项和C项都跟文章无关，因此排除。D项只说环境，没有提及饮食，因此也排除。故正确答案选A。
C
More student than everbefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entranceexams in November and the start of the next academic year.
This year, 25,310students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put offtheir entry until next year, according to statistics on university entranceprovided by University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).
That is a record 14.7%increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCASsaid that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education.“Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfiedwith, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are oftenmore mature and responsible,” he said.
But not everyone ishappy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS),argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people arebeing forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New studentsare now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising thatmore and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support theirstudy for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forcedto work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacationperiods,” he said.
29. What do we learn about the gap yearfrom the text?
A. It is flexiblein length.
B. It is a timefor relaxation.
C. It isincreasingly popular.
D. It is requiredby universities.
30. According to Tony Higgins, studentstaking a gap year______.
A. are betterprepared for college studies
B. know a lotmore about their future jobs
C. are morelikely to leave university in debt
D. have a betterchance to enter top universities
31. How does Owain James feel about thegap-year phenomenon?
A. He'spuzzled.
B. He'sworried.
C. He'ssurprised.
D. He's annoyed.
32. What would most students do on theirvacation according to NUS statistics?
A. Attendadditional courses.
B. Make plans forthe new term.
C. Earn money fortheir education.
D. Prepare fortheir graduate studies.
【答案与解析】
29.C 推理判断题。由“between entrance exams in November and the start of the nextacademic year”可知，gapyear有严格的时间限定，故排除A项。B项文中并没有提及，故排除。根据文章第三段第一句可知，gapyear是越来越受欢迎的，因此C项正确。D项文中没有提及，故排除。因此，正确答案选C。
30.A 细节理解题。根据题干中Tony Higgins定位至文章第三段。由Tony Higgins的话可知，数据对学生是好事；学生会对自己的课程更满意，并加以完善；这些学生通常更成熟、更负责任。所以A项符合，而B、C、D项文中均没有提及。故正确答案选A。
31.B 推理判断题。根据题干中Owain James定位至文章第四段。从他的言论可知，他认为越来越多的人选择gap year是因为学生有困难，很多学生为了上学还贷款不得已而出去挣钱。由“argued”、“hardship”、“forced”等词可看出，Owain James的态度是担心的。因此，正确答案选B。
32.C 细节理解题。由题干定位至文章第四段最后一句。由“NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to workduring term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods”可知，学生在假期时在工作挣钱。因此，正确答案选C。
D
Choose Your One-Day Tours
Tour A-Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Romanbathrooms and Stonehenge-￡37until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.
Visit the citywith over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating backover 5,000 years.
Tour B-Oxford &Stratford including entrance fees to the University StMary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.
Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle& Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--￡34 until March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes aguided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favorite palace. Freetime to visit Windsor Castle（entrance fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of fourKings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as amajor tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-￡33.until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes aguided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the18th century.
33. Which tour will you choose if you wantto see England’s oldest university city?
A. Tour A
B. Tour B
C. Tour C
D. Tour D
34. Which of the following tours chargesthe lowest fee on 17 March?
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.
B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath &Stonehenge.
D. Cambridge.
35. Why is Hampton Court a major touristattraction?
A. It used to bethe home of royal families.
B. It used to bea well-known maze
C. It is theoldest palace in Britain
D. It is aworld-famous castle.
【答案与解析】
33.B 细节理解题。由题干中“oldest university city”定位至Tour B“aguided of England’s oldest university city and colleges”。因此，正确答案选B。
34.D 细节理解题。由题干中的价格和日期来分析选项。首先A项是TourC，根据文章可知，在3月17日需要37美元。其次B项是Tour B，由文章内容可知3月17日需要36美元。C项是Tour A，由Tour A内容看出在3月17日需要37美元。D项是Tour D，根据Tour D可知，3月17日需要33美元。因此，正确答案选D。
35.A 细节理解题。由题干定位至Tour C。由TourC最后两句可知，HamptonCourt有500年的历史，是以前的王宫，王宫里有出名的迷宫等。因此，A项正确，B项错误，C项文中没有提及，D项Hampton Court不是城堡，Windsor是城堡，故排除。故正确答案选A。
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training for amarathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in thelength of the runs._ 36__, buy the best-fitting, best-built runningshoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feelbest on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel ofeach pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in themfor a few days to double-check the fit. __37__. As always, you shouldstretch(伸展) atleast ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
During the firstweek, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. __38__,it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal ofat least a mile and a half per run.___39__. After two weeks, starttiming yourself.__40__. Depending on the kind of race you plan toenter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before therace.
A. After six days
B. For a good marathon runner
C. Before you begin your training
D. With each day, increase the distance bya half mile
E. If they still feel good, you can beginrunning in them
F. Time spent for preparation raises thequality of training
G. Now you are ready to figure out a goalof improving distance and time
【答案与解析】
36.C 文章第一段只要交代马拉松训练之前的各项准备工作，比如买装备、买鞋等。因此根据选项和上下文语境，正确答案为C。
37.E 空格前一句意思是买鞋之后要试穿几天以便检查是否舒适合脚。而代词them代指shoes，从选项可看出E项也有代词they，并且与上一句连接紧密。因此，正确答案为E，
38.A 由空格可知，需要填入的不是一个完整的句子，因此排除D、E、F、G选项。由本段主要讲的是每个星期跑步的具体目标。而前两句讲的是跑步的第一个星期的做法。因此，正确答案为A。
39.D 该句讲的是在第二个星期要开始设置跑步距离的目标了。根据选项，只有D项与距离有关。因此，正确答案为D。
40.G 空格前面提到了跑步距离和时间，而空格后一句说取决于你选择哪一种跑步方法，你可以设定一个时间表给剩下的几周。因此可推断出，一个完整的时间和距离目标已经设定好。而根据选项，只有G项提到距离和时间。因此，正确答案为G。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where do you go when youwant to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all___41__placesof learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want ___42__somewhere else instead. I had the____43__of seeing this first hand ona___44___
Why daughter plays on arecreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so__45___atournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led tosome__46___experiences on Saturday as they played against teams__47___trained.Through the first two games, her__48___did not get on serious shot ongoal. As a parent, I__49___seeing my daughter playing her best, __50___still defeated.
It seemed that somethingclicked with the__51__between Saturday and Sunday. When they __52__fortheir Sunday game, they were__53__different. They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds ofplay and teamwork they had__54__the day before into their__55__.Theyplayed aggressively and__56__ scored a goal.
It __57__ me thatplaying against the other team was a great__58__ moment for all thegirls on the team. I think it is a general principle. __59__ is the bestteacher. The lessons they may not be__60__what they would have gotten inschool. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had towork them out on their own.
41.A. public B.traditional C.official D.special
42.A. passes B.works C.lies D.ends
43.A. dream B.idea C.habit D.chance
44.A. trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square
45.A. won B.entered C.organized D.watched
46.A. painful B.strange C.common D.practical
47.A. less B.poorly C.newly D.better
48.A. fans B.tutors C.class D.team
49.A. imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed
50.A. if B.or C.but D.as
51.A. girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers
52.A. dressed B.showed up C.made up D.planned
53.A. slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely
54.A. seen B.known C.heard D.read
55.A. styles B.training C.game D.rules
56.A. even B.still C.seldom D.again
57.A. confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned
58.A. touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning
59.A. Experience B. Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest
60.A. harmful to B.mixed with C.different from D. appliedto
【答案与解析】
41.B 考查形容词辨析。根据前面的三个名词school，tutor，friend可知，这些方式是传统的。public公共的；official官方的；traditional传统的；special特殊的。因此，正确答案为B。
42.C 考查动词辨析。句意：但或许你想要的学习存在于别处。主语为learning，somewhere前缺少谓语动词。根据上下文语境和选项，pass经过；work工作，起作用；lie存在于；end终止。因此，正确答案为C。
43.D 考查名词辨析。句意：我有机会能够亲自看到这些。dream梦想，后面一般是假的事情；idea想法，指还没有发生的东西；habit习惯，指经常做的事情；chance机会。后文主要就围绕作者看到的事情展开。根据句意和语境，正确答案为D。
44.C 考查名词辨析。根据后文提示，文中提到星期六和星期天，因此本空应填weekend。故正确答案为C。
45.B 考查动词辨析。由句意可知，她们表现很好。从and看出，有先后顺序，因为表现好，所以才有后面的锦标赛。win赢得，后文提到第一次输了，第二次才赢，因此排除；organize组织；watch观看，她们是运动员，组织、观看都不恰当；enter进入，符合句意。因此，正确答案为B。
46.A 考查形容词辨析。由后文可知，她们发挥不好，被打败了，因此这里应该是比较消极的情绪。painful痛苦的；strange奇怪的；common公共的；practical实用的。因此，正确答案为A。
47.D 考查副词辨析。由上下文可知，as引导原因，她们很痛苦、输了的原因是他们的对手太强了，因此是对手的训练水平太好了。故正确答案为D。
48.D 考查名词辨析。由上下文可知，她们是在踢足球，在运动。而fan，tutor，class都跟运动无关，只有team队伍与足球运动有关。因此，正确答案为D。
49.B 考查动词辨析。句意：我作为父母，看到女儿那么努力还失败。根据句意可推测，父母应该是不想看到这一幕的。imagine想象；hate讨厌；avoid避免；miss错过。因此，正确答案为B。
50.C 考查连词辨析。女儿那么努力，结果是失败。两个句子之间应该是转折关系。根据选项，只有C项but符合句意。因此，正确答案为C。
51.A 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的代词they，可知they是指代该空格的名词。而they又参加了星期天的比赛，所以they是指女儿的足球队伍。因此girls符合题意。故正确答案为A。
52.B 考查动词辨析。dress打扮；showup出现；make up组成；plan计划。而她们是参加足球比赛，因此与打扮和组成都无关。下文没有提及计划的事，只是提到他们比赛时的表现，因此推断这里应是她们出现在比赛时的样子。因此，正确答案为B。
53.D 考查副词辨析。下文提到她们今天得分了，而之前却输了，因此当她们出现在赛场时，她们与之前截然不同。slightly稍微；hardly几乎不；basically基本上；completely完全。因此，正确答案为D。
54.A 考查动词辨析。该空格动词修饰teamwork。句意：他们开始将其昨天看到的战术和团队合作融入到比赛中。故正确答案为A。
55.C 考查名词辨析。由下文可知，这一句是在说她们在赛场上的表现，她们将比赛和团队融合到一起。因此，该空格与game比赛有关。因此，正确答案为C。
56.A 考查副词辨析。前半部分是她们比赛踢得很激烈，后半部分是进了一球，因此是递进关系。even甚至；still仍然；seldom很少；again再一次。只有even符合句意。故正确答案为A。
57.B 考查动词辨析。由上文中提到的女儿两次在赛场上的完全不同的表现和结果，可推测这是让我很震惊的。confuse使迷惑；strike使震惊；remind提醒；warn警告。因此，根据句意，正确答案为B。
58.D 考查动词辨析。上文提到女儿球队第二次踢球学习了对手的团队合作，因此此处应该是踢球也是一个学习的时刻。因此，只有D项learning符合题意。故正确答案为D。
59.A 考查名词辨析。句意：学习的最好老师是经历。根据选项，experience经历；independence独立；curiosity好奇心；interest兴趣。根据作者讲的女儿的故事可知，亲身经历是最好的老师。因此，正确答案为A。
60.C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文but可知，这是在把亲身经历和在学校里学习相比较，亲身经历更加私人、更加有意义。两者作比较，应该是相同的才能一起比较。前面的not表否定，因此different from符合句意。而harmful to有害的；mixed up混合的；applied to应用于，均不符合。因此，正确答案为C。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobedwellings(土坯房）___61___(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ___62___most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63___(able) to “aircondition” a house without ___64__（use）electricequipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days andgive out that hert__65___（slow）duringcool nights, thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls havegiven up their heat and are now cold enough __66 _ (cool) the houseduring the hot day: __67__ the same time, they warm up again for thenight This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day: The walls warm upDuring the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outsidetemperatures. As __69__(nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figuredout exactly__70__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cyclework on most days.
【答案与解析】
61. built 考查非谓语动词。由空格后的by和主语dwelling可知，空格处应填被动语态。而该句已经存在谓语areadmired，因此应用非谓语的被动形式。故填built。
62.the 考查冠词。由空格后的most可知，此处是最高级。故填定冠词the。
63.ability 考查名词。由their可知，空格处应填名词。根据前一句的beauty看出，应填单数。故填ability。
64.using 考查动词。without后填名词或动名词。而空格后是名词，因此空格处应填动名词形式。故填using。
65.slowly 考查副词。空格处的词应修饰动词give out，因此应填副词。故填slowly。
66.to cool 考查动词。根据前面cold enough可知，后面应是be+adj+to do搭配。故填to cool。
67.At 考查固定短语搭配。at the same time是固定搭配。空格在句首，因此首字母大写。故填At。
68.goes 考查动词。由本句看出，空格处应填谓语动词。而主语为单数，整篇文章的时态都是一般现在时。故填goes。
69.natural 考查形容词。由空格后的名词可知，空格处应为形容词修饰该名词。故填natural。
70.how 考查连词。由to be to make可知，to make是目的状语。而figure out后面缺少宾语，因此空格处应是一个宾语从句。而该从句成分完整，且空格后为形容词。故填how。
四、改错写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day, littleTony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw atoy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into theshop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found wherehis parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw himcrying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony sawparents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terribleworried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.
【答案与解析】
One day, little Tonywent to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded.
parents
Tony saw a toy on a shop window. Heliked it so very muchthat he quickly walked
in very
into the shop. After looks at thetoy for some time, he turned around and found where
lookingthat
his parents were missing. Tony was scaredand begun to cry. A woman saw him crying
began
and telling him to wait outside ashop. Five minutes later, Tony saw∧ parents.
toldthe his
Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dadand I were terrible worried.” Tony
terribly
promised her that this would never happenagain.
1.parent改为parents 从后文可知，爸爸妈妈都在，所以Tony的父母是两位。
2.on改为in 商店橱窗里有玩具，而不是橱窗上。
3.very去掉 so much that…如此……以至于……，固定搭配。very语义重复。
4.looks改为looking after介词后跟动词ing形式。
5.where改为that found后面是宾语从句，是一个完整的句子，不需要连接词补充意思。
6.begun改为began begun是begin的过去分词，而began是过去式。根据句子时态，应用过去式。
7.telling改为told tell这个动作是a woman发出来的，而不是Tony。因此时态要与前面保持一致。
8.a改为the shop在文中出现多次，应是特指，而不是泛指。因此用定冠词the。
9.saw后加his saw和parents之间缺少物主代词。因此需要加上物主代词his。
10.terrible改为terribly worry为动词，应用副词修饰。因此改为terribly。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1．出发及返回时间；
2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．结语已为你写好。
【参考范文】
Dear Lucy,
How are you doing? I am Li Hua, a17-year-old teenager currently studying in your school. Recently, my classmatesand I plan to visit the nursing home this Sunday to spend the Double NinthFestival with the old there and enrich our after-school life. As the vicemonitor, I would like to invite you to come with us.
Here are some details about thisactivity. To begin with, we will leave the school by bus at 8 AM and return at5 PM. Besides, there will be a lot of activities such as making Chinesedumplings and giving performances, which will be not only meaningful but alsointeresting.
Hopefully, you would like the plan andjoin us. I have the confidence that we will have a great time there. Thanks forreading my letter.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
LiHua
【闪光词汇】
①enrich 丰富
②vicemonitor 副班长
③tobegin with 首先
④lookforward to 期待
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