2017考研复习基础阶段,针对2017考研英语,大家要以词汇背诵为主。寒假是一个增加词汇量的最佳时期,决定参加2017考研的小伙伴们不可错过这个机会,要好好利用寒假来背诵一些考研英语常考的高频词汇。下面,考研小编给大家分享2017考研英语必背的100个常考词组:
1. yield to对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从
2. beworthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上
3. absenceof mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focusedon;be centered on
5. (be)abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound
6. access(to)(不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. byaccident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’sown accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
9. inaccord with 与…一致. out of one’saccord with 同….不一致
10. withone accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. inaccordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. onone’s own account
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己
on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性
13.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. givesb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
15. accountfor (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. onaccount of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为.
17. on noaccount(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告
19. beaccustomed to doing(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. beacquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to havemet socially) 熟悉
22. adaptoneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于accomodate
23.adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. inaddition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. inaddition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhereto (=abide by, conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persistin,observe,opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;adapt
29. admitof (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30. inadvance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. toadvantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have anadvantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have theadvantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. takeadvantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agreewith 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. inagreement (with) 同意, 一致
36.ahead of在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in theair 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. aboveall (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. afterall 毕竟到底(not)at all 一点也不all atonce(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎
41. allowfor (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
42. amountto (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answerfor (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answerto (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. beanxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appealto sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. applyto sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.
49. applyto 与…有关;适用
50. approveof(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,批准
51. arisefrom(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrangefor sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arriveon 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. beashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
55. assuresb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结
57. make anattempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attendto (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;
attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitudeto/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average(=on average, on an average) 平均 62. (be)aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at theback of (=behind) 在…后面 64. in theback of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’sback(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 65. atone’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持 66.turnone’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67. behindone’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. bebased on / upon 基于 69. on thebasis of 根据…, 在…基础上 70. beat…at在…运动项目上打赢 71. beginwith 以…开始. to begin with(=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 72. onbehalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 73. believein(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 74. benefit(from) 受益,得到好处. 75. for thebenefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 76. for thebetter 好转 77. get thebetter of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 78. bybirth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 79. blamesb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth.on sb. 把…推在某人身上 80. inblossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作) 81. onboard 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boastof (or about) 吹嘘 83. out ofbreath 喘不过气来 84. inbrief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85. in bulk成批地,不散装的 86. takethe floor 起立发言 87. onbusiness 出差办事. 88. be busywith sth.于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 89. lastbut one 倒数第二. 90. but for(=without) 要不是. 表示假设 91. buysth. for…money 用多少钱买 92. becapable of 能够, 有能力be capable ofbeing +过去分词:是能够被…的 93. in anycase(=at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何 94. in case(=for fear that= be cautious of ) 万一; 95. in caseof (=in the event of)如果发生…万一inthe case of 至于…, 就…而言 96. in nocase 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97. becautious of 谨防 98. centerone’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on,pay one’sattention to) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 99. becertain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 100. forcertain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 背诵2017考研英语词汇要讲究科学的方法,多采用联想等方法来记忆,会达到事半功倍的效果。文都网校老师建议平时可以拿一个小本每天摘抄一些单词,没事就拿出来看一眼,这样不知不觉轻轻松松就增加了自己的词汇量。
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