原问题:Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of last resort with the gigantic banks that are being created?
请问张老师这句话应该怎么分析?with是做什么成分?
答:这句话的主体结构是:Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of last resort with the gigantic banks,其中supervise,regulate and operate是三个并列谓语动词;as与with引导的介词短语都做状语修饰谓语动词:as…是方式状语,表示“作为……”;with在这里表示对象性,意为“关于,对于,针对”,with…中又含有一个that引导的定语从句修饰banks。
词汇补充:lender本意为“放款人,贷方”,这里是比喻用法,可理解为“给予者”。the last/final resort指“在某种情况下可最后采取的手段”。