4)what(相当于一个先行词或者作为自己的先行词)
也就是说如果一个句子中有先行词,那就不能用what来引导
例如:you can have everything what you like.(错)
(从语法上讲what=all that)
替换:you can have everything all that you like.
(everything与all重复,所以句子表达错误)
正确:you can have everything that you like.
she is not what she used to be.她现在已不再是过去的她了
what做she used to be的宾语,此处做后面句子的宾语,同时做
前面句子的宾语,只有what才能满足。
used to be过去常常做
be used to doing习惯于做某事
what money (that) i have has been given to you.
关于理解,怎么通顺怎么理解.
5)as(1.=like 2.作为 3.当...的时候 4.定语从句)
引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
1.引导先执行定语从句是固定用法
such a student as works hard well be shure to succeed.
2.引导非限制性定语从句没有固定用法
i was a boy which(=as) you know.=AS you konw i was a boy.
注:完形填空中常考,明明是非限制性定语从句放到句子后面由which
来引导,当强行把这个非限制性定语从句放到句子前面的时候
需要把which改成as,不能用which引导定语从句放到开头,这是规定.