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小林老师考研英语|宾语

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exit9012 发表于 16-4-11 14:47:34 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1、动名词短语充当宾语

[例句] Rather, it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome. (2007-1-4)

[例句] That doest not mean lying down and becoming fooled, or letting foreign corporationsrun uncontrolled. (2001-2-4)

[例句] The latest revolution isn't simply a matter of gentlemen reading other gentlemen's e-mail. (2003-1-2)

[例句] A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, where as the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. (2001-1-3)

2、that引导的从句充当宾语/省略that的宾语从句

[例句] This does not mean that ambition is at an end, that people no longer feel its stirrings and promptings, but only that, no longer openly honored, it is less openly professed.(2000-5-3)

[例句] Straitford president George Friedman says he sees the online world as a kind of mutually reinforcing tool for both information collection and distribution, a spymaster's dream.(2003-1-4)

[例句] Annas says lawyers can play a key role in insisting that these well-meaning medical initiatives translate into better care. (2002-4-9)

[例句] Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal. (2003-2-1)

[例句] No company likes to be told it is contributing to the moral decline of a nation.(1997-4-1)

3、what引导的从句充当宾语/what引导的从句充当介词的宾语

[例句] Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? (2001-3-1)

[例句] Donovan believed in using whatever tools came to hand in the “great game, of espionage - spying as a "profession". (2003-1-1)

[例句] Yet there are limits to what a society can spend in this pursuit. (2003-4-5)

[例句] Downshifting - also known in America as "voluntary simplicity", has, ironically, evenbred a new area of what might be termed anti-consumerism. (2001-5-14)

[例句] That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes. (2006-3-3)

[例句] Very few writers on the subject have explored this distinction - indeed, contradiction - which goes to the heart of what iswrong with the campaign to put computers in the classroom. (1999-3-1)

4、if引导的从句充当宾语

[例句] Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research. (2003-2-2)

5、who/whether/where等引导的从句充当介词的宾语

[例句] “Do we really want railroads to be the arbiters of who wins and who loses in the marketplace?", asks Martin Bercovici, a Washington lawyer who frequently represents shippers. (2003-3-4)

[例句] The complementary coastlines and certain geological features that seem to span the ocean are reminders of where the two continents were once joined. (1998-5-2)

6、双宾语

[例句] Such advances offer the aging population a quality of life that was unimaginable when I entered medicine 50 years ago. (2003-4-1)

[例句] Your humor must be relevant to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in sympathy with their point of view. (2002-1-1)

[例句] Until California recently passed a law, American firms did not have to tell anyone, even the victim, when data went astray. (2007-4-5)

7、后置的宾语

[例句] "They have in common only one thing that they tend to annoy or threaten those who regard themselves as more enlightened." (1998-3-7)

[例句] Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research,but all who receive medical treatment. (2003-2-4)

[例句] The phrase "substance abuse" is often used instead of "drug abuse" to make clear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine. (1997-3-1)

[例句] We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother's hip replacement, a father's bypass operation, a baby's vaccinations, and even a pet's shots.(2003-2-3)

8、动词不定式短语充当实际宾语

[例句] At the start of the first year in infant school, teachers seat pupils alphabetically from the front, to make it easier to remember their names. (2004-2-4)

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